{"id":462,"date":"2012-07-19T22:00:16","date_gmt":"2012-07-20T05:00:16","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.mii.ucla.edu\/causality\/?p=462"},"modified":"2012-07-19T22:00:16","modified_gmt":"2012-07-20T05:00:16","slug":"discussion-about-causal-inference-and-hierarchical-modeling","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/causality.cs.ucla.edu\/blog\/index.php\/2012\/07\/19\/discussion-about-causal-inference-and-hierarchical-modeling\/","title":{"rendered":"A note posted by Elias Bareinboim"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>In the past week, I have been engaged in a discussion with Andrew Gelman and his blog readers\u00a0regarding causal inference, selection bias, confounding, and generalizability.  I was trying to understand how his method which he calls &#8220;hierarchical modelling&#8221; would handle these issues and what guarantees it provides. Unfortunately, I could not reach an understanding of Gelman&#8217;s method (probably because no examples were provided). <\/p>\n<p>Still, I think that this discussion having touched core issues of scientific methodology would be of interest to readers of this blog, the link follows:<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/andrewgelman.com\/2012\/07\/long-discussion-about-causal-inference-and-the-use-of-hierarchical-models-to-bridge-between-different-inferential-settings\/\" target=\"_new\">http:\/\/andrewgelman.com\/2012\/07\/long-discussion-about-causal-inference-and-the-use-of-hierarchical-models-to-bridge-between-different-inferential-settings\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Previous discussions took place regarding Rubin and Pearl&#8217;s dispute, here are some interesting links:<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/andrewgelman.com\/2009\/07\/disputes_about\/\" target=\"_new\">http:\/\/andrewgelman.com\/2009\/07\/disputes_about\/<\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/andrewgelman.com\/2009\/07\/more_on_pearlru\/\" target=\"_new\">http:\/\/andrewgelman.com\/2009\/07\/more_on_pearlru\/<\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/andrewgelman.com\/2009\/07\/pearls_and_gelm\/\" target=\"_new\">http:\/\/andrewgelman.com\/2009\/07\/pearls_and_gelm\/<\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/andrewgelman.com\/2012\/01\/judea-pearl-on-why-he-is-only-a-half-bayesian\/\" target=\"_new\">http:\/\/andrewgelman.com\/2012\/01\/judea-pearl-on-why-he-is-only-a-half-bayesian\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p>If anyone understands how &#8220;hierarchical modeling&#8221; can solve a simple toy problem (e.g., M-bias, control of confounding, mediation, generalizability), please share with us. <\/p>\n<p>Cheers,<br \/>\nBareinboim<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In the past week, I have been engaged in a discussion with Andrew Gelman and his blog readers\u00a0regarding causal inference, selection bias, confounding, and generalizability. I was trying to understand how his method which he calls &#8220;hierarchical modelling&#8221; would handle these issues and what guarantees it provides. Unfortunately, I could not reach an understanding of [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7,11,16,18,29,34],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-462","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-covariate-selection","category-discussion","category-general","category-identification","category-opinion","category-selection-bias"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/causality.cs.ucla.edu\/blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/462","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/causality.cs.ucla.edu\/blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/causality.cs.ucla.edu\/blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/causality.cs.ucla.edu\/blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/causality.cs.ucla.edu\/blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=462"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/causality.cs.ucla.edu\/blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/462\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/causality.cs.ucla.edu\/blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=462"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/causality.cs.ucla.edu\/blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=462"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/causality.cs.ucla.edu\/blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=462"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}